Under what condition may a dependent request apportionment of a Veteran's benefits?

A dependent may request apportionment of a Veteran's benefits primarily when they demonstrate a need for financial assistance due to non-support by the Veteran. The rationale behind this condition is that if the Veteran is not providing adequate support to their dependents, those dependents can seek a portion of the Veteran's benefits to help meet their living expenses.

Apportionment is a tool designed to ensure that dependents are financially supported even if the Veteran is not fulfilling their obligation to provide for them. In situations where the Veteran's benefits could assist the dependent in addressing basic needs, such as food, shelter, and other living costs, the VA maintains policies that allow for the distribution of the Veteran's benefits to address these circumstances.

Other options, such as claims for travel expenses or medical expenses, do not meet the specific criteria established for apportionment in the same way that the claim for non-support does. While education costs may be a legitimate request, they typically fall under different benefits or provisions rather than apportionment due to non-support. Therefore, the conditions for apportionment specifically focus on the failure of the Veteran to provide necessary support, making the claim based on non-support the correct choice for this particular question.